Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Sinta Deviyanti

Institutions
Oral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Abstract
Background: Dental caries is a disease that is produced by the dissolution of local chemical surfacesof the teeth caused by product of microbial fermentation from dietary carbohydrates in the biofilmthat attached to the teeth. Streptococcus mutans as the primary microbial pathogen in the aetiology ofcaries. They have a characteristic ability to produce voluminous amounts of sticky, extracellularpolysaccharides in the presence of dietary carbohydrates, thus, help tenacious binding of theorganism to enamel. Caries can be prevented by regular tooth brushing and flossing as mechanicalplaque removal for cleaning the tooth. However, for many individuals, it difficult to eliminateStreptococcus mutans from the surfaces of the tooth by mechanical means alone over prolongedperiods. Consequently, for effective caries control, these methods should be combined with theantimicrobial agent such as mouthwash whould have a direct inhibitory effect on the microorganismthat can be bactericidal or bacteriostatic. However, they have several undesirable side effectsreported from clinical studies, including tooth staining, increased supragingival calculus formation,reversible desquamation of the oral tissue, burning sensation, bitter taste and altered tastesensations.The use of medicinal plants is highly considered, because of side effects of chemicalsubstances. Recently, Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves extracts as herbal mouthwashes are beingtried and have been scientifically proven from several studies to be safe and effective to protectionagainst dental caries because of its inhibitory effect or antimicrobial property against Streptococcusmutans. Purposes: The main aim of this literature review article is to explain the potenciallyantimicrobial herbal mouthwashes from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves extracts towardscariogenic bacterial Streptococcus mutans. Conclusions: Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves extractsas herbal mouthwashes can be strongly recommended as a caries preventing agent.

Keywords
caries, Streptococcus .mutans, antimicrobial , mouthwash, Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni

Topic
Good Health and Well Being

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MTcH2BEUYDKh

Corresponding Author
Maya Dewi Dyah Maharani

Institutions
Universitas Sahid

Abstract
The Indonesian chicken industry is a key sector for the national economy, supplying 65% of all animal protein and employing 10% of the national labor. With the increasing business competition, it is necessary to increase the capability in managing the waste retention time generated. This study focuses on increasing the capability of the chicken slaughterhouse to manage the retention time of waste. The method used is the Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis to calculate The Capability of Container and Chicken Slaughtered Business in Managing Waste Retention Time. This prospective analysis is carried out to analyse the degree of strength and dependency relationships by giving a score of the level of direct or indirect influence between elements of leverage that have been generated from MDS analysis. Prospective analysis results in the form of key factors that form the basis of change scenario that can be achieved. The results can be concluded that the determinants factor of the Improving the Capability of Container and Slaughtered Chicken Business in managing sustainable waste retention time are: (i) Methods and ways of utilizing technology Wastewater Treatment Plant, (ii) Local Government Arrangements, (iii) Waste quantity and quality, and (iv) Financial Management.

Keywords
Chicken-slaughterhouse, Waste; Retention-time, MDS, Prospective

Topic
Good Health and Well Being

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UNWj98VTrqPy

Corresponding Author
Purnomosutji Dyah Prinajati

Institutions
Universitas Sahid

Abstract
The purpose of this activity is to improve the economy and environmental sustainability by the two partners, namely Trash Simpati and Housewives of RW 09 Sindangrasa Sub-District, East Bogor District, West Java Province. All this time, the two partners have been running a waste collection business using the Waste Bank System, which is obtained from waste in the RW 09 Sindangrasa sub-district, East Bogor District, West Java Province. The problem faced by the two partners is the generation of rubbish generated from household rubbish which usually piles up around residents homes or dumped on river banks around Sindangrasa Sub-District. So that it causes environmental pollution due to waste generation. For this reason, a waste management system needs to be implemented, namely with the Waste Bank so that it can be utilized as an economic value, that is, as additional income for residents from household waste. The solution of this program is (1) Initial Socialization, namely Giving introduction and basic knowledge about waste banks to the community (2) Technical Training, namely follow-up meetings by providing detailed explanation of the standardization of the garbage bank system, the mechanism of work of the garbage bank, the benefits of the garbage bank system (3) Implementation of the Waste Bank System, namely the examination of the readiness of the operation of the waste bank. (4) Monitoring and Evaluation, namely providing assistance so that the managed waste bank runs well. (5) Development, namely expanding the waste bank based on the results of monitoring and evaluation. The program target to be achieved in this activity plan for the two partners is to increase public knowledge about waste management with a garbage bank system by up to 90%. Community skills to manage waste up to 60%. Economic aspects of the community with additional income from the garbage bank up to 40%. To ensure the success of the program an evaluation will be carried out at each stage of the development of the program and after the garbage bank can run it will continue to be monitored and facilitated so that it will continue to develop through several programs that can be accessed from both internal and external communities.

Keywords
Management, waste bank, Sindangrasa village

Topic
Good Health and Well Being

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JQ7XtRAycUwM

Corresponding Author
Shanti Pujilestari

Institutions
Universitas Sahid

Abstract
The use of cooking oil is very close to the group of mothers who are members of the PKK in Pondok Surya Mandala, South Bekasi, both at home and from snacks, although the results of the 2017 study showed that the use of catfish pecel traders in Bekasi City is not safe. The solutions offered from this activity are: (1) The holding of active participation in the PKK group; (2) holding socialization activities in the form of counseling on the use of healthy cooking oil; (3) Poster postings regarding the use of healthy cooking oil are held. The method to achieve the objectives is carried out stages: (1) Active participation approach; (2) Counseling with lecture and discussion methods; and (3) Installation of posters in strategic places. The results of the activities show that: (1) An active increase in community participation has been held, with a 75% attendance rate; (2) The socialization has been carried out by counseling about the use of healthy cooking oil, with an average increase in participant detention of 48.57%; and (3) Posters have been installed regarding the use of healthy cooking oil around RW halls and around mosques.

Keywords
Socialization, Use, Cooking Oil, Healthy, PKK Group

Topic
Good Health and Well Being

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZGadf38qcArY

Corresponding Author
Mochamad Soelton

Institutions
(a*), (b), (c) Universitas Mercu Buana
(d), (e) Universitas Brawijaya

*soelton[at]mercubuana.ac.id

Abstract
Community service has agreed that by analyzing partners, there is a need for proposals to provide alternative solutions that can increase posbindu and create sub-districts that do not have elderly posbindu, and increase the happiness of the elderly group. In addition, training is also needed to increase their enthusiasm and skills and care. The existence of technology transfer then the community with training in genotric care for cadres of Posbindu as partner communities. Therefore, with extension training and genotric care training that can provide added value to these activities. Thus this training can be carried out for the elderly who are offered to provide happiness and health for members of the elderly group as partners. The purpose and purpose of this activity is to provide counseling and provide assistance to make Posbindu that has been actively running. Community Program Activities aimed at Posbindu in West Jakarta specifically in South Meruya with the aim of increasing awareness of the elderly throughout. Increase Posbindu Elderly in each district. Give motivation to Posbindu Elderly cadres to care for the elderly in their respective regions in the care of genotric customers. Contributions made by support groups Get the results of good cooperation between Posbindu members and the Rukun Tetangga, Rukun Warga and the activity implementation team. Elderly members get motivation to conduct gerontic training.

Keywords
Mental Health; Social Mapping; Elderly

Topic
Good Health and Well Being

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xdanEBXpuRtT